Paleoparasitological results for rodent coprolites from Santa Cruz Province, Argentina.
Identifieur interne : 000736 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000735; suivant : 000737Paleoparasitological results for rodent coprolites from Santa Cruz Province, Argentina.
Auteurs : Norma Haydée Sardella [Argentine] ; Martín Horacio Fugassa ; Diego Damián Rindel ; Rafael Agustín Go ISource :
- Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz [ 1678-8060 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- geographic : Argentine.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Argentina.
- history : Helminthiasis, Animal.
- isolation & purification : Cestoda, Nematoda.
- parasitology : Feces, Helminthiasis, Animal, Rodentia.
- Animals, Fossils, History, Ancient, Paleopathology, Parasite Egg Count.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the parasite remains present in rodent coprolites collected from the archaeological site Alero Destacamento Guardaparque (ADG) located in the Perito Moreno National Park (Santa Cruz Province, 47 degrees 57'S 72 degrees 05'W). Forty-eight coprolites were obtained from the layers 7, 6 and 5 of ADG, dated at 6,700 +/- 70, 4,900 +/- 70 and 3,440 +/- 70 years BP, respectively. The faecal samples were processed and examined using paleoparasitological procedures. A total of 582 eggs of parasites were found in 47 coprolites. Samples were positive for eggs of Trichuris sp. (Nematoda: Trichuridae), Calodium sp., Eucoleus sp., Echinocoleus sp. and an unidentified capillariid (Nematoda: Capillariidae) and for eggs of Monoecocestus (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae). Quantitative differences among layer for both coprolites and parasites were recorded. In this study, the specific filiations of parasites, their zoonotic importance, the rodent identity, on the basis of previous zooarchaeological knowledge, and the environmental conditions during the Holocene in the area are discussed.
PubMed: 20209326
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Fossils</term>
<term>Helminthiasis, Animal (history)</term>
<term>Helminthiasis, Animal (parasitology)</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to examine the parasite remains present in rodent coprolites collected from the archaeological site Alero Destacamento Guardaparque (ADG) located in the Perito Moreno National Park (Santa Cruz Province, 47 degrees 57'S 72 degrees 05'W). Forty-eight coprolites were obtained from the layers 7, 6 and 5 of ADG, dated at 6,700 +/- 70, 4,900 +/- 70 and 3,440 +/- 70 years BP, respectively. The faecal samples were processed and examined using paleoparasitological procedures. A total of 582 eggs of parasites were found in 47 coprolites. Samples were positive for eggs of Trichuris sp. (Nematoda: Trichuridae), Calodium sp., Eucoleus sp., Echinocoleus sp. and an unidentified capillariid (Nematoda: Capillariidae) and for eggs of Monoecocestus (Cestoda: Anoplocephalidae). Quantitative differences among layer for both coprolites and parasites were recorded. In this study, the specific filiations of parasites, their zoonotic importance, the rodent identity, on the basis of previous zooarchaeological knowledge, and the environmental conditions during the Holocene in the area are discussed.</div>
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<name sortKey="Rindel, Diego Damian" sort="Rindel, Diego Damian" uniqKey="Rindel D" first="Diego Damián" last="Rindel">Diego Damián Rindel</name>
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<country name="Argentine"><noRegion><name sortKey="Sardella, Norma Haydee" sort="Sardella, Norma Haydee" uniqKey="Sardella N" first="Norma Haydée" last="Sardella">Norma Haydée Sardella</name>
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